1. Keep the Coils Clean
Refrigerator coils, typically located at the back or underneath, can accumulate dust and debris, causing the compressor to work harder. Clean the coils at least twice a year using a vacuum or a coil cleaning brush.
2. Maintain the Right Temperature
Set the refrigerator temperature to 37–40°F (3–5°C) and the freezer to 0°F (-18°C). This ensures optimal efficiency and prevents overworking the cooling system.
3. Avoid Overloading
Overstuffing your refrigerator restricts airflow and makes it harder for the unit to maintain the desired temperature. Keep it organized and avoid overcrowding.
4. Check and Replace Door Seals
Worn or loose door seals allow cold air to escape, forcing the fridge to work harder. Inspect seals regularly and replace them if necessary to maintain an airtight closure.
5. Allow Proper Ventilation
Ensure there’s sufficient space around your refrigerator to allow proper airflow. Keep it at least 2–3 inches away from walls and avoid blocking vents inside the fridge.
6. Avoid Frequent Door Openings
Opening the door repeatedly or leaving it open for extended periods lets warm air in, increasing the workload. Plan ahead to minimize how often you open the door.
7. Defrost Regularly (if applicable)
For manual-defrost models, prevent frost build-up by defrosting your freezer periodically. Frost can reduce the unit’s efficiency.
8. Keep It Level
A refrigerator that isn’t level may cause the compressor to malfunction or the doors not to seal properly. Use a leveling tool to adjust the fridge’s position.
9. Store Food Properly
Cover food and liquids to prevent moisture from building up inside the fridge, which can strain the cooling system.
10. Schedule Routine Maintenance
Have a professional inspect your refrigerator periodically to catch potential issues early. Addressing small problems before they escalate can extend the appliance’s life.
By following these steps, you can keep your refrigerator running smoothly for years to come!
